dosage/dosagelib/http.py
Tobias Gruetzmacher 45162bf7f2 Enhance default session with host-specific options
This makes much more sense then building custom sessions inside specific
modules.
2022-02-15 00:18:48 +01:00

81 lines
2.5 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
# Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Tobias Gruetzmacher
import collections
import random
import time
import requests
from requests.adapters import HTTPAdapter
from requests.packages.urllib3.util.retry import Retry
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from .configuration import UserAgent
# Default number of retries
MaxRetries = 3
# Factor for retry backoff (see urllib3.util.retry, this default means
# 2s, 4s, 8s)
RetryBackoffFactor = 2
# Default connection timeout
ConnectionTimeoutSecs = 60
class Session(requests.Session):
"""This session implements a very simple host-based throttling system: For
each hostname we see, we keep a record on when is the earliest time we want
to send the next request: If before sending a request this time isn't
reached, we sleep a bit until the requirements are satisfied. By default,
we only delay a random amount of at most 0.3sec - but some hosts might need
longer delays.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
retry = Retry(MaxRetries, backoff_factor=RetryBackoffFactor)
self.mount('http://', HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retry))
self.mount('https://', HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retry))
self.headers.update({'User-Agent': UserAgent})
self.throttles = collections.defaultdict(lambda: RandomThrottle())
self.host_options = {}
def send(self, request, **kwargs):
if 'timeout' not in kwargs:
kwargs['timeout'] = ConnectionTimeoutSecs
hostname = urlparse(request.url).hostname
self.throttles[hostname].delay()
if hostname in self.host_options:
kwargs.update(self.host_options[hostname])
return super(Session, self).send(request, **kwargs)
def add_throttle(self, hostname, th_min, th_max):
"""Adds a new throttle for a host: Might overwrite the existing one.
"""
self.throttles[hostname] = RandomThrottle(th_min, th_max)
def add_host_options(self, hostname, options):
"""Adds custom options for a specific host: Might overwrite the existing one.
"""
self.host_options[hostname] = options
class RandomThrottle(object):
def __init__(self, th_min=0.0, th_max=0.3):
self.th_min = th_min
self.th_max = th_max
self.next = time.time()
def delay(self):
d = self.next - time.time()
if d > 0:
time.sleep(d)
self.next = time.time() + random.uniform(self.th_min, self.th_max)
# A default session for cookie and connection sharing
default_session = Session()